In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall wall physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
Analysis of official statistics reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times over little more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it creates tangible problems for everyday life.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
At Centre4, workers stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.
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